El dragon fish or mandarin, scientifically known as Synchiropus splendidus, is a small fish that does not exceed the 8 cm in length. This colorful specimen has an elongated and cylindrical body, with exceptional coloration that includes stripes green, orange y yellow, against a bright blue or green background. A fatty film covering its body gives it greater resistance to common skin diseases, making it an interesting fish for aquariums.
The bulging eyes and small mouth The dragonfish's fins are slightly projected forward, allowing them to feed on the microfauna that inhabit the substrate. It also has two dorsal fins and a ventral fin that facilitate its movement on the seafloor. Despite having four dorsal spines, it lacks anal spines, which is quite common in its family.
The spectacular coloration of the dragon fish, along with its unique behavior, has led to it becoming one of the most appreciated species by aquarium hobbyists, despite requiring some special care to maintain their bright nature. For those considering adding a mandarin fish to their aquarium, it is vital to be informed about their specific needs and the Mandarin Dragonfish Care in Aquariums.
Originally from Pacific Ocean, the dragon fish is found associated with coral reefs at depths ranging from 1 to 18 meters, where the water temperature remains between 24 y 26ºC. Therefore, it is crucial to pay special attention to the aquarium conditions to ensure the health and well-being of this species. If properly acclimated, the life expectancy of the dragonfish in captivity can reach up to 6 years.
The care that must be provided to the dragon fish includes constant attention to the temperature and Nitrogen compounds in the water. This fish does not tolerate temperatures well above 27 degrees Celsius, as well as high nitrate concentrations, which can affect their long-term health. For a deeper dive into the topic of water quality, you can find information on other fish at https://www.depeces.com/betta-fish.html.
Characteristics of the Mandarin Dragon Fish
- Appearance: Its body is elongated and cylindrical, with a size that does not exceed 8 cmThe brightly colored stripes make this fish one of the most visible species in the aquarium.
- Behavior: They are generally peaceful fish, but they do have territorial behavior, especially the males. It is recommended to keep only one male per aquarium to avoid conflicts.
- Meals: They require a specific diet that includes live foods, being the Artemia one of the most effective options for its adaptation.
- Aquarium Conditions: An aquarium of at least 100 liters, with a suitable substrate and good filtration to maintain water quality.
Natural habitat
The mandarin dragonfish is native to the Pacific Ocean, from the Ryukyu Islands to Australia. It is found mainly in the coral reefs, where it seeks shelter and food. Its natural habitat is characterized by warm, nutrient-rich waters, which are essential for its survival. This information can also be related to other texts about marine species that live in similar conditions, for example, at https://www.depeces.com/grandes-profundidades-zona-batial.html.
In the aquarium, it is essential to recreate this environment. A fine sand substrate that simulates their natural habitat is recommended, along with live rocks and cavities where they can hide and feel safe. In addition, the water temperature should be maintained between 24 y 26ºC, and the pH must be in an adequate range (8.2-8.4) to avoid health problems.
Aquarium Care
To keep the Mandarin Dragonfish in optimal condition, it is necessary to follow several care instructions:
- Aquarium Volume: An aquarium of at least 100 liters It is ideal to allow the fish to have enough space and a suitable environment.
- Compatibility: It is important not to mix the Mandarin Dragonfish with other aggressive species that may compete for food.
- Water Conditions: Maintaining water quality is key. Regularly test pH, temperature, and nitrate levels.
- Varied Diet: Make sure you offer a balanced diet appropriate to the fish's needs. The diet should include both live brine shrimp as quality dry food.
Reproduction and Differences between Sexes
Although breeding in captivity is not easy, breeding mandarin dragonfish can be successful. However, raising fry is complicated due to the difficulties encountered in feeding and initial care. For hobbyists who wish to attempt to breed this species, it is essential to learn about proper fry feeding, as rotifers can be too large for them. If you are interested in learning about other species and their care, you can find information at https://www.depeces.com/telescope-fish.html.
As for sexual differences, males usually have longer and more pronounced dorsal fins compared to females, although this is difficult to notice with the naked eye, especially when they are at rest.
The Mandarin dragonfish is a unique species that, although challenging, provides an invaluable experience for aquarists. With proper care and an appropriate environment, the dragonfish can become a jewel in any marine aquarium. The beauty and color of the Mandarin dragonfish make it a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts. However, it is essential to consider its special needs before adding it to your tank. Overall, the Mandarin dragonfish is an exciting addition but requires careful attention to detail in its care and feeding.
