El kite fish, scientifically known as Carassius auratus auratus, is one of the varieties de peces most popular and beloved goldfish among aquarium enthusiasts. Originally from America, although with historical roots in Asia, this fish belongs to the family of carp fish, known as Goldfish.
Main characteristics of the comet fish
The comet fish stands out for its elongated body, its elegant movements and its unique tail fin, which is long and pointed, giving the impression that the fish is gliding like a comet through the water. It is often confused with the common variety of Goldfish, but the comet fish is more streamlined and has more developed fins.
Their colors are very diverse, and can be found in white, golden yellow, orange and reddish tones, and even combinations. This makes it an ideal decorative option for both aquariums and ponds.
Dimensions and longevity
El kite fish It can reach a size of up to 20-30 cm in length, depending on their environment. In suitable environments, such as large aquariums or ponds, they have a better chance of developing to their maximum size. In terms of longevity, these fish are known for live long enough. Under optimal conditions, they can reach live between 10 and 20 years, and even more so in exceptional cases. However, maintaining their quality of life requires constant attention.
Ideal water conditions for the comet fish
The comet fish is a fish of cold water, which means that it adapts perfectly to temperatures between 10 ° C and 24 ° CHowever, the ideal temperature is around 18 ° C-20 ° CIt is important to keep the water clean and alkalinea pH 7 to 7.8Proper filtration is also essential, as comet fish generate a considerable amount of waste, which can quickly contaminate the environment.
proper nutrition
The comet fish is omnivorous and its diet should be varied to ensure good health and longevity. Here are some dietary recommendations:
- Commercial foods: Flakes or granules specific for cold water fish.
- Vegetables: Spinach, peas, lettuce or carrots, previously cooked and chopped.
- Live foods: Artemia, mosquito larvae and bloodworms.
- Avoid overfeeding to prevent digestion problems and water contamination.
Behavior of comet fish
These fish are peaceful and sociable, making them excellent companions for others. cold water fishHowever, their active nature leads them to be extremely quick feeders, which can lead to competition with slower fish such as Tripletail Goldfish. To avoid problems in the aquarium, it is advisable to choose compatible tankmates.
The ideal aquarium for comet fish
The aquarium should be large enough to ensure the well-being of the comet fish. As a rule, it takes 40 liters of water for each fish. Here are some other key points:
- An elongated aquarium, rather than high, to allow good movement.
- Soft substrate and sturdy plants, as comet fish tend to dig up the bottom.
- Use lids to prevent fish from jumping out of the water.
- Quality filter that processes three times the total volume of the aquarium per hour.
Reproduction of the comet fish
The comet fish reproduces easily under suitable conditions. Reproduction usually occurs in spring, when the water temperature is approximately 20-22 °C. During this stage, males chase females until they are induced to release their eggs. The eggs usually adhere to plants or surfaces of the aquarium.
Once they hatch, it is recommended to keep the fry in a separate aquarium until they grow enough to live with the adults without risk of being eaten.
Common diseases
- Fungi: Related to dirty water. Specific medications are often effective.
- Fin rot: They generally appear when water conditions are not optimal.
Providing a clean and controlled environment is key to avoiding potential illnesses.
The comet fish is one of the best options for those looking for a hardy, colorful and sociable fish. By ensuring a suitable aquarium, a balanced diet and good care, you will be able to enjoy the beauty of this fish for many years.